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What Is Trust Litigation?

Bochnewich Sept. 15, 2022

When you establish a trust, you are placing your trust in the hands of another person or institution to handle your finances and/or property for you. The intention is that this person or institution will act in your best interests and according to the terms of the trust agreement. They are legally bound to do so. Sometimes, things don’t go as planned. The trustee may breach their fiduciary duties or act in a way that is not in line with the trust agreement. The most common result of a breach of the agreement is called trust litigation.

Trust litigation is a legal process that can be used to hold a trustee accountable for their actions and resolve any disputes that may arise between the trustee and the beneficiaries of the trust. Trust litigation can be used to challenge the trustee’s actions, remove the trustee from their position, and recover any assets that may have been misappropriated.

If you are a beneficiary of a trust, and you believe that the trustee has breached their duties or acted in a way that is not in line with the trust agreement, you may have grounds for trust litigation. Trust litigation can be a complex and difficult process, so it’s vital to seek legal counsel from an experienced attorney who can help you navigate the process and protect your interests. By better understanding trust litigation, you can make informed decisions about how to protect your rights and interests.

What Details of A Trust Are Important for Trustees?

The terms of the trust agreement are important for trustees to understand, as they spell out the trustee’s duties and obligations. In addition, the trustee should be aware of the following:

  • The identities of the trust’s beneficiaries

  • The nature and extent of the trust property

  • The purpose of the trust

  • The trustee’s powers and duties

  • The terms of the trust that govern how and when the trust property will be distributed to the beneficiaries

If you are a trustee, you must understand all of these details, as they can help you to fulfill your duties and obligations in a way that is consistent with the trust agreement. They can also help you identify potential conflicts of interest, help you avoid any potential breaches of your fiduciary duties, and spot when another party may be trying to take advantage of the trust.

What Happens when A Trustee Breaches Their Duties?

When a trustee breaches their duties, they can be held liable for any damages. In some cases, the court may order the trustee to pay back any misappropriated funds or to return any property that was wrongfully taken from the trust. The court may also order the trustee to pay damages to the beneficiaries and may strip the trustee of their powers. In extreme trust cases, the court may order the trustee to be removed from their position and face severe legal consequences, such as jail time.

When a trustee breaches their duties, it’s important to act quickly. The sooner you take action in California, the better your chances of recovering any misappropriated assets and holding the trustee accountable for their actions. Trust litigation can be a complex and challenging process, so it’s important to seek legal counsel from an experienced trust attorney who can help you navigate the process and protect your interests.

What Are Common Defenses to Anticipate in Trust Litigation?

There are many common defenses that trustees may raise in trust litigation. These include:

  • The trustee did not breach their duties

  • The trustee acted in good faith

  • The trustee did not act intentionally or recklessly

  • The trustee was not aware of the breach of their duties

  • The trustee did not cause any damages

These defenses can be difficult to overcome without a smart, experienced legal strategy. That’s why it’s important to seek legal counsel from an experienced attorney who can anticipate these defenses and help you develop a robust legal strategy to protect your interests.

FAQs

Q: What Is the Role of Litigation?

A: Litigation is the process of going to court to resolve a legal dispute. In trust litigation, beneficiaries may go to court to hold the trustee accountable for breaching their duties or to recover any assets that have been misappropriated. Litigation intends to provide a fair resolution for all parties involved under the law.

Q: What Is a Trust Action?

A: A trust action is a legal proceeding in which a beneficiary sues the trustee for breaching their duties or misappropriation of assets. In these cases, the court may order the trustee to pay damages, return any misappropriated assets, or be removed from their position. A trust action intends to protect the beneficiaries’ interests and ensure that the trustee fulfills their duties.

Q: What Are Trusts in Legal Terms?

A: Trusts are legal arrangements in which one party holds property or assets for the benefit of another party. The trustee has a fiduciary duty to manage the trust property in a way that is consistent with all the terms of the trust agreement and the best interests of the beneficiaries. Trusts can be created for various purposes, including providing for the financial security of loved ones or managing property during one’s lifetime and after death.

Q: What Is a Trust 17200 Hearing?

A: When someone brings a petition under California Probate Code 17200, this automatically gives the court the authority to appoint a special master to investigate the matter and report back to the court. The court may also order the trustee to provide an accounting of the trust assets and may order the trustee to take specific actions to protect the interests of the beneficiaries. The ultimate goal of a 17200 Hearing is to ensure that the trustee is fulfilling their duties and that the trust assets are being managed properly.

Contact Bochnewich Law Offices Today

If you need help with trust litigation, contact Bochnewich Law Offices today. Our experienced attorneys have already helped many clients successfully navigate the trust litigation process, and we can help you, too. We will work hard to protect your interests and ensure that the trustee is held accountable for their actions. Contact us today for the best legal representation in trust litigation.